Optimization of protection of property rights in customs relations: analysis of law enforcement practice

The article deals with the issues of ensuring property rights in customs relations. The author makes a conclusion about the variability of the protection of the property rights of the owner in customs relations, the definition of an act subject to judicial challenge, and the procedure for awarding monetary amounts when challenging acts of state bodies. Based on the analysis of law enforcement and the provisions of the Decree of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of June 28, 2022 No. 21, conclusions are drawn about the subject of challenge for non-powerful subjects and other procedural features. It is recommended to make certain changes to the current customs legislation.