Orchids (Orchidaceae juss.) in the Southern Urals: ecological-phytocoenotic and population characteristics, anthropotolerance, antecology

Given the results of the study of types of SEM. Orchidaceae (Jus.) flora of the southern Urals within the Republic of Bashkortostan in protected and other areas. Comprehensive studies are conducted according to the same scheme with the use of common approaches and methods. Distribution, number, population structure (size and age spectra, etc.), ecology, reproductive biology of 28 species of different life forms (286 coenopopulations in total) were studied. The result of the research is the identification of species life strategies and the development on this basis of measures and ways to protect them.