Features of external labor migration in the territory of the Belgorod region

The characteristic of migratory processes in modern conditions in the territory of the Belgorod region is presented in article. The analysis of external migration flows is carried out, the dominating positions of the countries in the general migration flow are defined. Positive effects from involvement of foreign workers are revealed. The analysis of employment of external labor migrants in the territory of the area is carried out. Conditions of reproduction of a manpower of the region under the influence of labor migration flows are considered. The carried-out analysis migratory a stream has shown that, now in regions under the influence of external labor population shift is formed the conditions for reproduction of a manpower bearing positive influence on the social and labor relations at the same time a number of the tendencies having negative influence on labor market is noted. Is made a social and demographic portrait of the migrant and the factors defining prospect of demographic development of the Belgorod region are revealed. Features of regulation of migratory processes at the regional level are considered, problems are revealed and the directions of their solution are proposed. The characteristic of the sociological research allowing to reveal problems which both migrants, and regional authorities face is submitted, regulating migratory processes in the territory of the Belgorod region. Results of research have allowed to establish the reasons which have caused arrival of migrants for work to the Belgorod region to investigate their living conditions and to reveal a role of government bodies in the solution of problems of their adaptation. Conditions adaptations of labor migrants to local culture and standards of behavior, necessary for increase of level, and position of the organization of regulation of external labor migration are considered from government bodies. External migration labor flow are offered. Social and economic effects of introduction of such mechanism of attraction of foreign labor are also considered.