Sharp focusing of beams with V-point polarization singularities

Автор: Kotlyar Victor Victorovich, Nalimov Anton Gennadyevich, Stafeev Sergey S., Kovalev Alexey Andreevich

Журнал: Компьютерная оптика @computer-optics

Рубрика: Дифракционная оптика, оптические технологии

Статья в выпуске: 5 т.45, 2021 года.

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It is theoretically and numerically shown that when tightly focusing an n -th order vector light field that has the central V-point (at which the linear polarization direction is undetermined), the polarization singularity index n , and a "flower"-shaped intensity pattern with 2( n - 1) lobes it forms a transverse intensity distribution with 2( n - 1) local maxima. At the same time, a vector light field with the polarization singularity index - n , which has the form of a "web" with 2( n + 1) cells generates at the sharp focus a transverse intensity distribution with 2( n + 1) local maxima. In the focal spot, either 2( n -1) or 2( n + 1) V-point polarization singularities with alternating indices +1 or -1 are formed at the intensity zeros.

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Vector light beam, topological charge, polarization singularity, optical vortex

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/140290259

IDR: 140290259   |   DOI: 10.18287/2412-6179-CO-884

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