Photosynthetic, biochemical and enzymatic investigation of Anabaena fertilissima in response to an insecticide-hexachloro-hexahydro-methano-benzodioxathiepineoxide

Photosynthetic, biochemical and enzymatic investigation of Anabaena fertilissima in response to an insecticide-hexachloro-hexahydro-methano-benzodioxathiepineoxide

Автор: Kumar Nirmal J.I., Kumar Rita N., Bora Anubhuti , Amb Manmeet Kaur

Журнал: Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии @jspb

Статья в выпуске: 3 т.5, 2009 года.

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A study on the heterocystous, nitrogen fixing cyanobacterium, Anabaena fertilissima was carried out to investigate the effect of an organochlorine insecticide (hexachloro-hexahydro-methano-benzodioxathiepineoxide, called as endosulfan) at different concentrations of 3, 6 and 12 µgml-1 on the photosynthetic pigmentsChl-a, Carotenoids and Phycobiliproteins-phycocyanin, allophycocyanin and phycoerythrin, stress metabolites such as carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, phenols and enzyme activities-nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase. The insecticide- Endosulfan showed to be deleteriously affecting the activities in the cyanobacterium. As early as the 4th day, chl-a and carotenoids reduced by 38% and 20% respectively. The phycobiliproteins declined by 60%, 64% and 28% with respect to Phycocyanin, Allophycocyanin and Phycoerythrin. Moreover, Endosulfan adversely depleted the cellular activities, leading to a marked decrease in the carbohydrates, proteins, phenols and amino acids and enzymes-nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase. Despite of deleterious effects of Endosulfan on the cyanobacterium Anabaena fertilissima, a unique regenerating ability in presence of the insecticide was observed by the end of 12 days in the lower doses of insecticide.

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Anabaena fertilissima, endosulfan, enzymes, photosynthetic pigments, stress metabolites

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14323476

IDR: 14323476

Список литературы Photosynthetic, biochemical and enzymatic investigation of Anabaena fertilissima in response to an insecticide-hexachloro-hexahydro-methano-benzodioxathiepineoxide

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