Soil bacteria from autochthonic microbial communities of Central Siberia in biological protection of wheat from Alternaria tenuissima
Автор: Puchkova E., Alekseeva A.
Журнал: Вестник Красноярского государственного аграрного университета @vestnik-kgau
Рубрика: Агрономия
Статья в выпуске: 6, 2024 года.
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The most powerful soil bacteria from autochthonous microbial communities of Central Siberia against phytopathogenic fungi Alternaria tenuissima were selected. Isolation from soil samples and cultivation of bacterial isolates were performed on the artificial nutrient medium for bacteria PD-agar. Antagonistic activity was measured on GRM Saburo. In this case, Alternaria tenuissima was sown in a dish on GRM Saburo, and the selected bacterial strains were sown around the micromycete. As a result of joint growth of the test culture and soil bacteria, the most powerful antagonists in the suppression zone of Alternaria tenuissima were identified. The most powerful bacteria-antagonists in reducing the intensity and prevalence of root rot were identified by the method of artificial infection of Alternaria tenuissima. Before infection with micromycete, bacterization of spring wheat seeds Novosibirskaya-15 with the studied bacterial isolates was carried out. Mathematical processing of the obtained results was fulfilled by one-way variance analysis and two-sample F-test for variance. The results of the study on the use of soil autochthonous antagonist microorganisms in biological protection of spring wheat from the causative agents of root rot Alternaria tenuissima showed that the studied bacterial isolates statistically significantly (p function show_eabstract() { $('#eabstract1').hide(); $('#eabstract2').show(); $('#eabstract_expand').hide(); }
Phytopathogenic fungi, biological protection, wheat, Alternaria, alternariosis, antagonist microorganisms, antagonism
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/140306721
IDR: 140306721 | DOI: 10.36718/1819-4036-2024-6-62-68