Полихлорированные бифенилы как причина экологических проблем и разработки ремедиационных технологий на основе биологических агентов
Автор: Егорова Д.О.
Журнал: Антропогенная трансформация природной среды @atps-psu
Рубрика: Трансформация природной среды
Статья в выпуске: 2 т.9, 2023 года.
Бесплатный доступ
В обзоре представлен анализ актуальных на данный момент проблем, связанных с загрязнением окружающей среды полихлорированными бифенилами - соединениями, включенными в рамках международной конвенции в список Стойких органических загрязнителей. Показаны особенности строения молекулы полихлорбифенилов и их взаимодействия с окружающей средой и живыми организмами. Основное внимание уделено аэробным бактериям, одному из основных компонентов микробиоценоза почв. Показано, что длительное воздействие полихлорбифенилов привело к преимущественному отбору в загрязненных микробиоценозах бактерий, способных использовать полихлорированные бифенилы как источник углерода и энергии. Наиболее активные штаммы послужили основой биотехнологических препаратов, направленных на удаление плохлорбифенилов из окружающей среды.
Полихлорированные бифенилы, бактерии, штаммы, аэробная деструкция, очистка почв
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147242785
IDR: 147242785 | DOI: 10.17072/2410-8553-2023-2-68-88
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