Politika inovacija poslovnih subjekata u industriji kao faktor održivog razvoja u tranzicionom okruženju
Автор: Mitrović Vladimir, Mitrović Ivana
Журнал: Ekonomski signali @esignali
Статья в выпуске: 2 vol.15, 2020 года.
Бесплатный доступ
Inovacije imaju primarnu ulogu u današnjem modelu ekonomskog rasta i smatraju se bitnim faktorom održivog razvoja. U tom cilju potrebno je definisanje adekvatne inovacione politike, kao i izgradnja inovacione klime, koju treba ojačati kako na makro, tako i na nivou poslovnih subjekata. Osnovni cilj istraživanja u ovom radu je analiza uticaja inovacione politike poslovnih subjekta u industriji Srbije kao faktoru održivog razvoja u tranzicionom okruženju. Polazna hipoteza podrazumeva da najveći broj poslovnih subjekata u industriji Srbije svoju konkurentnost ne temelji na razvoju inovativnosti, kao što je praksa u razvijenim zemljama. U radu se sublimira šta je potrebno poslovnim subjekatima u industriji Srbije da bi inovacije bile brojnije i efikasnije. Rad se sastoji od istraživanja teorijskog karaktera koje je realizovano u skladu sa tehnikama metodologije naučnoistraživačkog rada.
Tranzicija, poslovni subjekti, inovaciona politika, inovacije, održivi razvoj
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/170204066
IDR: 170204066 | DOI: 10.5937/ekonsig2002031M
Inovation policy of industry business entities as a factor of sustainable development in transitional environment
Innovations hold a primary role in today' Abstract s model of economic growth and are considered an important factor of sustainable development. With that aim in mind, it is necessary to define adequate innovation policy, as well as the development of inovation incentive environment, which needs to be strengthened both at macro level and the business entities level. The basic aim of this research is the analysis of the impact of innovation policy of the Serbian industry business entities as a factor of sustainable development in transitional environment. The starting hypothesis is that the largest number of Serbian business entities does not base their competitiveness on innovation development, as is common in developed countries. The paper summarises what industry business entities in Serbia need to do in order to be more numerous and more efficient. The paper consists of theoretical research that was realised in accordance with the techniques of the methodology of scientific research.
Список литературы Politika inovacija poslovnih subjekata u industriji kao faktor održivog razvoja u tranzicionom okruženju
- Afauh, A. (2003) Innovation management: Strategies, Implementation and Profits. Oxford: Oxford University Press
- Barbier, E.B., Markandya, A. (1990) The Conditions for Achieving Environmentally Sustainable Development. European Economic Review, 34(2-3), pp. 659-669
- Bošković, D. (1976) Tehnološke inovacije i produktivnost. Beograd: Rad
- Cassiman, B., Veugelers, R. (2006) In Search of Complementarity in Innovation Strategy: Internal R&D and External Knowledge Acquisition. Management Science, 52(1): 68-82
- Castells, M. (2000) Informacijsko doba - ekonomija, društvo i kultura - uspon umreženog društva. Zagreb: Golden marketing
- Castells, M. (2001) The Internet Galaxy. Oxford: Oxford University Press
- Dasgupta, P.S., Heal, G.M. (1979) Economic Theory and Exhaustible Resources. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
- Dukić, D. (2011) Strategija inovativnosti kao faktor održivog razvoja u tranzicionom okruženju. Svarog, Banja Luka, (3), str. 94-103
- European Commission (EC) (2006) 2006 Innobarometer on cluster's role in facilitating innovation in Europe: Analytical report. Flash Eurobarometer 187. Preuzeto 10.04.20-20. ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion/flash/fl_187_eu.pdf
- Republički zavod za Statistiku (RZS) (2019) Saopštenje br 172 - indikatori inovativnih aktivnosti, 2016-2018. Beograd
- Schumpeter, J. (1982) Kapitalizam, socijalizam i demokracija. Zagreb: Globus
- Solow, R.M. (1974) Intergenerational Equity and Exhaustible Resources. Review of Economic Studies, 41: 29-29
- Solow, R.M. (1993) Sustainability: An economists perspective. u: Dorfman Robert, Dorfman Nancy S. [ur.] Economics of the Environment: Selected Readings, New York: W.W. Norton, str. 179-87
- Stošić, B. (2007) Menadžment inovacija - ekspertni sistemi, modeli i metod. Beograd: FON
- Trott, P. (2005) Inovation Management and New Product Development. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Education Limited, CM 202JE
- World Economic Forum (2020) The global competitiveness reports 2019. Geneva, Retrieved from: http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2019.pdf
- Zjalić, L.M. (2007) Inovativnost - nezaobilazan činilac razvoja. Međunarodni problemi, vol. 59, br. 1, str. 155-182
