ПОЛУЧЕНИЕ АКТИВИРОВАННОГО УГЛЯ ИЗ БИОМАССЫ В КАЧЕСТВЕ ЭЛЕКТРОДНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА ДЛЯ ЭЛЕКТРОХИМИЧЕСКИХ УСТРОЙСТВ

Автор: Т. Э. Кулешова

Журнал: Научное приборостроение @nauchnoe-priborostroenie

Рубрика: Приборостроение физико-химической биологии

Статья в выпуске: 1, 2024 года.

Бесплатный доступ

Активированный уголь обладает превосходными электрохимическими характеристиками, такими как большая удельная площадь поверхности, быстрый перенос ионов/электронов, контролируемая химия поверхности, что делает его перспективным кандидатом в качестве электродного материала для электрохимических устройств. Биомасса из сельскохозяйственных продуктов и отходов является многообещающим прекурсором для производства активированного угля, поскольку она широко распространена и возобновляема, проста в обработке и экологически безопасна. В данном обзоре сравниваются электродные материалы, используемые для электрохимических устройств, приводятся их преимущества и недостатки, а также раскрывается актуальность использования углеродных материалов. В качестве перспективного электродного материала рассматривается биомасса различного состава. Приведены данные по методам получения активированного угля из биомассы, способам его активации и параметрам оценки эффективности электродных систем. Рассмотрены возможные модификации активированного угля, повышающие его проводимость. В заключение дано описание широкого круга подходящих источников биомассы и возможности их применения в различных электрохимических устройствах. На основании приведенных данных можно сделать вывод, что активированный уголь, полученный из биомассы, является перспективным кандидатом в качестве электрода для высокоэффективных электрохимических устройств.

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Активированный уголь, электрохимические устройства, ионисторы, растительный материал, зеленая энергия

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/142240143

IDR: 142240143

Список литературы ПОЛУЧЕНИЕ АКТИВИРОВАННОГО УГЛЯ ИЗ БИОМАССЫ В КАЧЕСТВЕ ЭЛЕКТРОДНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА ДЛЯ ЭЛЕКТРОХИМИЧЕСКИХ УСТРОЙСТВ

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