Post-penitentiary process of resocialization of convicts: problems and ways to solve them

Based on the study of the post-penitentiary period of the process of re-socialization of prisoners released from prison, the author of the article draws the following conclusions. The main problems of people after release are: socialization and adaptation in society, due to the lack of real opportunities to find a job, provide themselves with housing, and restore socially useful connections. In order to achieve the effectiveness of the process under consideration, it is necessary to adopt laws at the Federal level: On post-penitentiary resocialization of persons released from correctional institutions, On quotas for jobs for persons released from correctional institutions, On the post-penitentiary resocialization service for persons released from correctional institutions, which will comprehensively resolve complex issues and help reduce recidivism. In addition, it is necessary to increase the level of preventive work with prisoners in correctional institutions and apply differentiated social assistance programs for those released from prison.