Termination of criminal proceedings in pre-trial proceedings in Russia and Mongolia, legal challenges to ending criminal prosecution of the accused in Mongolia

Introduction: The article considers the scientific problem of forming the concept of termination of criminal proceedings as a form of termination of pre-trial proceedings in Russia and Mongolia, indicates the legal problem of the lack of the right of a detective and a prosecutor to terminate the criminal prosecution of the accused during the preliminary investigation in Mongolia. Materials and methods: the materials of the study were the norms of criminal procedure law of Russia and Mongolia, which regulate the end of pre-trial proceedings by the termination of criminal proceedings; Statistics on the termination of criminal cases in pre-trial proceedings in Russia and Mongolia; works of procedural scientists on termination of criminal cases and criminal prosecution in pre-trial proceedings of Russia and Mongolia. The basis of the worldview position was the dialectical method. The system-structural method of the study allowed to study the internal structure of the end of pre-trial proceedings by the termination of criminal proceedings, to identify the connections between its constituent parts within the phenomenon itself...