Problems of improving the administrative and legal status of juvenile

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The legal status of a juvenile child continues to be debatable in the science of administrative law. The authors in this article attempted to analyze some features of the administrative and legal status of juvenile child. Many scientists express an opinion on the actual awareness of the illegal acts committed by a minor, and a sense of impunity breeds the degradation of his consciousness, which in consequence can be expressed in the commission of this teenager administrative offenses and criminal offenses. Thus, on the basis of the analysis of the statistics of the Commission for the Affairs of Minors and the protection of their rights, it should be noted that the most frequent juveniles commit the following crimes: the appearance in public places in a state of intoxication (Article 20.21 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation) - 334 violations, drinking alcohol in prohibited places (article 20.20 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation) - 292 violations, tobacco smoking in certain territories (Article 6.24 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation) - 207 violations, minor theft (Article 7.27 of the Code of Administrative Offenses) - 163 violations, as well as traffic standards - 237 violations. The above statistics raises the question for society and the state: is it advisable to leave unattended and regulate the law of committing this offense by persons who have not reached the age of sixteen? Based on the foregoing, it can be concluded that studying the administrative and legal status of a minor and improving its legislative regulation will allow us to understand what place this category of subjects takes among other individual subjects in administrative legal relations. And also, it is necessary to consider more carefully at the legislative level the issue of a possible decrease in the age of bringing minors to administrative responsibility for the most frequent offenses, since this can increase the level of legal awareness of adolescents, as well as reduce the number of offenses committed by minors. And, of course, we can not ignore the fact that the productivity of working with this category of citizens depends on the good orientation of the police officer, his psychological preparation, a clear idea of the content of the work, and the specifics.

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Normative and legal support, regulation of legislative base, administrative law, juvenile, legal status, offenses

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14951804

IDR: 14951804   |   DOI: 10.17748/2075-9908-2017-9-5/1-141-145

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