Hazelnuts varieties and forms performance in the Guba-Khachmaz economic region (Azerbaijan)

The article provides information on the indicators of economic productivity of the form and varieties of hazelnuts, the name of varieties and forms, by years of yield, cost, average yield, product cost per hectare, net income, profitability and economic evaluation compared with varieties. The research work was carried out on 22 varieties and forms of hazelnuts, and to compare the productivity indicators of varieties and forms, it was carried out using the Ata-baba variety, which was taken as a control variety. Research work was carried out on varieties and forms of hazelnut Ata-baba, G1-Gz1, G3-U1, Gu1-A1, G5-Gk1, G6-Chg1, Yagly hazelnut, Zakatala, Zakatala-9, X4-Yh1, Sh1-A1, Sh2-A2, Sh3-H1, Sh4-H2, H1-Az1, H2-Az2, X3-N1, Ashrafy, Shish hazelnut, H5-Hu1, forest hazelnut. The study compares the economic indicators of the productivity of varieties and forms using the Ata-Baba variety, which is taken as a control variety. The cost of growing 1 hectare of hazelnuts is 1114-1620 manats, and the cost of one centner of products ranges from 58.5-110.6 manats. The profitability of research varieties ranged from 138-395%. From varieties and forms G3-U1 (395%), Sh2-A2 (391%), H4-Yh1 (382%) G5-Gk1 (355%), Yagli hazelnuts (322%), G1-Gz1 (320%), Ashrafy (265%) were high compared to the control Ata Baba (241%).