Productivity and efficiency of qanat in Azerbaijan

The geographical state, geological, geomorphological, soil-climate condition of the Ganja-Qazakh were thoroughly characterized, the water-potential was calculated for the purpose of the population’s provision with the drinkable water and the geographical coordinates were exactly presented. A detailed analysis of the economic and environmental factors in the region, where kyanizes located. In conclusion, it is concluded that to lay new and restore destroyed kyanizes, it is necessary to pay special attention to one of the alternative sources of fresh water.