Development of an assessment methodology due to the influence of supranational institutions and instruments of economic regulation on the food security of the country

Автор: Shchitov S.E., Likholetova N.V.

Журнал: Вестник аграрной науки @vestnikogau

Рубрика: Экономические науки

Статья в выпуске: 5 (92), 2021 года.

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Trends of regionalization and unification of countries into blocs affect most regions of the world and result in the emergence of such unions as BRICS, the EAEU and others. In current practice, the latter have to use experience of previously created (European Union) integration platforms, which have formed basic supranational institutions and a list of economic regulation tools. The issue of the competence sphere and the breadth of powers of supranational management entities is being updated. The scientific novelty of the research is the development of methodological approach to assessing the impact of elements and participants of the globalization process on the country's food security through supranational economic regulation. For the participants of the integration association, its significance is determined by the possibility of using preferential economic and political conditions, including possible new channels for the realization of national interests within the framework of the common economic space. However, even in the case of joining the national interests of the member states of the integration association on the basic points, unanimity is not always achieved on the ways of implementing the constituent elements of the system of national interests of the state. The conflicts between interstate (supranational) and national levels of government are not uncommon. In the current conditions of increasing integration trends, the national economy is forced to weaken the protection and regulation of the domestic market, and to make an adjustment to the foreign economic situation when developing domestic policy. The analysis of the results of regional integration requires the development of specific indicators (indicators) of regional trade and the assessment of the impact on food security of various trade agreements and restrictions. Based on the analysis of the methodological foundations of the relationship between the socio-economic dynamics of countries and the influence of supranational institutions and economic regulation measures, we propose to use the developed system of indices (indicators) that characterize the dependence of the trade and economic potential and food independence of countries on the system of regulatory measures and trade agreements within the framework of the regional union.

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Food independence, food security, supranational institutions, economic regulation, protection of national interests, indicators of interrelation

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147236980

IDR: 147236980   |   DOI: 10.17238/issn2587-666X.2021.5.171

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