Development of organizational-economic mechanism and development of scientific-methodical and theoretical bases of increase of efficiency of the industry of rice cultivation to ensure food security of the country

The regional grain market is the organizational basis of the total grain market in the country. The unsettled economic terms it is on this territorial segment leads to a decrease in security of the economy strategically important products, and the population - food, and ultimately food security of the country. The next stage of the implementation of economic reforms in agriculture, defined as the process of liberalization of rice is carried out sequentially. Currently, the opportunity to work on rice farms. However, this is not a decision concerning the financial and economic activities, including financial and technical resources for concessional lending, production, processing and storage of finished products, the most important problems (given the lack of sales channels, sales of products, delay in payment and high cost, etc.) are a serious obstacle to the development of Fig. Monographic observations made in a number of rice farmers, government leaders and experts highly appreciated the role of rice production for the needs of implementation of the public procurement system needs to be confirmed. In fact, the demand for rice, the need to ensure the sustainability of the food supply, the local population, in terms of financial support for producers of rice for the needs of the public procurement system can re-introduction of a positive result. However, for the needs of the public procurement system still differs significantly from the purpose of purchase in the form of quotas. Manufacturers of quotas, to be able to compete on the basis of the principles of healthy competition. The introduction of the quota system in the first place, financial support for rice cultivation as a tool for support and protection of the population with low incomes, and secondly, social protection and sustainability of food is the key to serve as a tool, and third, the area of cultivated land with rice accounting and fourth, and most importantly, will be provided thus allowing a more efficient use of a limited supply of water when water resources. The task of organizational - economic mechanism of functioning of the regional grain market - providing optimal conditions for higher efficiency of their activities by creating implementation of guaranteed sale of grain, the organization of accessible and effective market infrastructure, stimulate demand PA grain, grain and cereal products, the implementation of regional pricing, assortment and marketing policy.