Responses of Auxin Derivatives on Rooting and Sprouting Behavior of Excoecaria agallocha L. Stem Cuttings

Responses of Auxin Derivatives on Rooting and Sprouting Behavior of Excoecaria agallocha L. Stem Cuttings

Автор: G. Roseline Jebapriya, Ramamurthy Somasundaram

Журнал: Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии @jspb

Статья в выпуске: 1 т.17, 2021 года.

Бесплатный доступ

In our study, the auxin effect on rooting and sprouting behavior of stem cuttings of Excoecaria agallocha L. has been studied. Initially stem cuttings were pretreated to remove the phenol content of cutting and then the stem cuttings that were devoid from phenols were subjected to hormonal treatment with auxins including indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) 2000ppm, indole-3-pyruvic acid (IPA) 2000ppm, naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) 2000 ppm and IBA+NAA combination 2000 ppm. The root length, root number, rooting and sprouting percentage, number of leaves per cutting, leaf area and photosynthetic pigments were analyzed on 40, 50 and 60 days after planting. Besides this, peroxidase isoenzyme pattern of root and leaf was also analyzed. All the growth attributes have shown an increasing trend at all stages of growth with auxin treatments. Among the auxin treatments, IBA 2000ppm vastly enhances rooting and sprouting behaviour of blinding eye mangrove. The isoenzyme analysis for peroxidase clearly showed that peroxidase (POX) highly supported root initiation and root elongation processes in Excoecaria agallocha.

Еще

Auxin derivatives, Excoecaria agallocha L., mangrove, peroxidase isoenzyme, stem cutting

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/143173882

IDR: 143173882

Список литературы Responses of Auxin Derivatives on Rooting and Sprouting Behavior of Excoecaria agallocha L. Stem Cuttings

  • Arnon D. I. (1949) Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts. Polyphenoloxidase in Beta vulgaris. J. Plant Physiol. 24(1):1.
  • Basak U. C., Das A. B. and Das P. (1995) Metabolic changes during rooting in stem cuttings of five mangrove species. J. Plant Growth Regul., 17(2), 141-148.
  • Bellamine J., Penel C., Greppin H. and Gaspar T. (1998) Confirmation of the role of auxin and calcium in the late phases of adventitious root formation. J. Plant Growth Regul., 26(3), 191-194.
  • Blakely L. M., Durham M., Evans T. A. and Blakely R. M. (1982) Experimental studies on lateral root formation in radish seedling roots. I. General methods, developmental stages, and spontaneous formation of laterals. Botanical Gazette, 143(3), 341-352.
  • Bose T. K., Bhattacharjee S. K., Das P. and Basak U. C. (1999) Orchids of India (No. Ed. 2). Naya Prokash.
  • Chalapathi M. V., Thimmegowda S., Sridhara S., Ramakrishna Parama V. R. and Prasad T. G. (1997) Natural non-calorie sweetener stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni)-A future crop of India. CROP RESEARCH-HISAR-, 14, 347-350.
  • Chen L. M., Cheng J. T., Chen E. L., Yiu T. J. and Liu Z. H. (2002a). Naphthaleneacetic acid suppresses peroxidase activity during the induction of adventitious roots in soybean hypocotyls. J. Plant Physiol. 159(12), 1349-1354.
  • Chou C. H., Huang Y. C. and Liu Z. H. (2010) Peroxidase genes differentially respond to auxin during the formation of adventitious roots in soybean hypocotyl. J. Plant Growth Regul., 60(2), 151-161.
  • Das P., Basak U. C. and Das A. B. (1997a) Metabolic changes during rooting in pre-girdled stem cuttings and air-layers of Heritiera. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. (TAIPEI), 38, 91-96.
  • Das P., Basak U. C. and Das A. B. (1997b) Restoration of the mangrove vegetation in the Mahanadi delta, Orissa, India. Mangroves and Salt marshes, 1(3), 155-161.
  • Davies P.J. (1996) Plant hormones and their role in plant growth and development. Dordrecht, etherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • Davis T. D., Sankhla N. and Upadhyaya A. (1986) Paclobutrazol: A promising plant growth regulator. Hormonal regulation of plant growth and development, Agro Botanical Publishers, Bikaner, India 3, 311-331.
  • de Klerk G. J., van der Krieken W. and de Jong J. C. (1999) Review the formation of adventitious roots: new concepts, new possibilities. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. Plant, 35(3), 189-199.
  • Faisal M. and Anis, M. (2006) Thidiazuron induced high frequency axillary shoot multiplication in soralea corylifolia. Biol. Plant., 50(3), 437-440.
  • Ghani A. (2003) Medicinal Plants of Bangladesh, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. Dhaka, Bangladesh, 500-504.
  • Ghosh S. K. and Basu R. N. (1974) Metabolic changes during the regeneration of roots on cuttings. Indian J. Exp. Biol., 12: 166-168.
  • GÜNEŞ T. (2000) Peroxidase and IAA-oxidase activities during rooting in cuttings of three poplar species. Turk J Botany, 24(2), 97-102.
  • Hogarth P. J. (1999) The biology of mangroves. Oxford University Press (OUP).
  • Kathiresan K. and Bingham B. L. (2001) Biology of mangroves and mangrove ecosystems. Adv. Mar. Biol., 40, 84-254.
  • Kaur S., Cheema S.S., Chhabra B.R. and Talwar K.K. (2002) Chemical induction of physiological changes during adventitious root formation and bud break in grapevine cuttings. J. Plant Growth Regul., 37(1), 63-68.
  • Kaya, C., Tuna, A. L. and Alfredo A. A. (2006) Gibberellic acid improves water deficit tolerance in maize plants. Acta Physiol. Plant, 28(4), 331-337.
  • Kochhar, S., Singh, S. P. and Kochhar V. K. (2008) Effect of auxins and associated biochemical changes during clonal propagation of the biofuel plant—Jatropha curcas. Biomass Bioenergy, 32(12), 1136-1143.
  • Laemmli U. K. (1970) Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. nature, 227(5259), 680-685.
  • Nag, S., Saha, K. and Choudhuri M. A. (2001) Role of auxin and polyamines in adventitious root formation in relation to changes in compounds involved in rooting. J. Plant Growth Regul., 20(2), 182-194.
  • Neogy, M., Datta, J. K., Mukherji S. and Roy A. K. (2001) Effect of aluminium on pigment content, Hill activity and seed yield in mungbean. Indian J Plant Physiol., 6(4), 381-385.
  • Nordström, A. C., Jacobs, F. A. and Eliasson L. (1991) Effect of exogenous indole-3-acetic acid and indole-3-butyric acid on internal levels of the respective auxins and their conjugation with aspartic acid during adventitious root formation in pea cuttings. Plant physiol., 96(3), 856-861.
  • Normanly J. (2010) Approaching cellular and molecular resolution of auxin biosynthesis and metabolism. Cold Spring Harb. Perspect. Biol., 2(1), a001594.
  • Pacholczak, A., Szydło W. and Łukaszewska A. (2005) The effect of etiolation and shading of stock plants on rhizogenesis in stem cuttings of Cotinus coggygria. Acta Physiol. Plant., 27(4), 417-428.
  • Palanisamy, K., Ansari, S. A., Kumar P. and Gupta B. N. (1998) Adventitious rooting in shoot cuttings of Azadirachta indica and Pongamia pinnata. New Forests, 16(1), 81-88.
  • Ng, P. K., Sivasothi N. and Morgany T. (1999) Guide to the mangroves of Singapore I: The ecosystem and plant diversity. Singapore Science Centre 111-112.
  • Reddy, K. K., Venkaiah K. and Bramaramba B. (1994) Rooting of Stem Cuttings of Avicennia officinalis. Linn. And Avicennia alba BL.: a Tool for Afforestation of Blanks in Mangrove Forests. Indian Forester, 120(2), 158-161.
  • Saenger P. (2002) Mangrove ecology, silviculture and conservation. Springer Science & Business Media.
  • Sandilyan, S. and Kathiresan K. (2012) Mangrove conservation: a global perspective. Biodivers. Conserv., 21(14), 3523-3542.
  • Selvam, V., Eganathan, P., Karunagaran, V. M., Ravishankar T. and Ramasubramanian R. (2004) Mangrove Plants of Tamil Nadu. MS Swaminathan Research Foundation, Chennai, India, 56pp.
  • Tomlinson P. B. (1986) The Botany of Mangroves Cambridge University Press London, 419.
  • Trettin, C. C., Stringer C. E. and Zarnoch S. J. (2016) Composition, biomass and structure of mangroves within the Zambezi River Delta. Wetl Ecol Manag, 24(2), 173-186.
  • Woodward A. W. and Bartel B. (2005) Auxin: regulation, action, and interaction. Ann. Bot., 95(5), 707-735.
  • Zhang, Y., Wang, W., Wu, Q., Fang B. and Lin P. (2006) The growth of Kandelia candel seedlings in mangrove habitats of the Zhang jiang estuary in Fujian, China. Sheng Tai Xue Bao, 26(6), 1648-1655.
Еще
Статья научная
QR-код для установки приложения SciUp Наведите камеру и скачайте бесплатное приложение SciUp