Роль факторов транскрипции GATA3, FOXA1, ELF5 в патогенезе и прогнозе рака молочной железы

Автор: Васильченко Дмитрий Владимирович, Крахмаль Надежда Валерьевна, Вторушин Сергей Владимирович, Завьялова Марина Викторовна

Журнал: Сибирский онкологический журнал @siboncoj

Рубрика: Обзоры

Статья в выпуске: 3 т.19, 2020 года.

Бесплатный доступ

Цель исследования - обобщение имеющихся данных о роли и значении факторов транскрипции GATA3, FOXA1 и ELF5 в патогенезе, прогрессии и резистентности к гормонотерапии рака молочной железы. Материал и методы. Проведен поиск доступных зарубежных литературных источников в системах Medline и PubMed, содержащих современные сведения относительно структуры, функциональных показателей и участия исследуемых факторов транскрипции в механизмах патогенеза при раке молочной железы. По теме исследования было проанализировано более 180 источников литературы, из которых 76 были включены в обзор. Результаты. Настоящий обзор показывает актуальность проведения молекулярно-генетических исследований в отношении транскрипционных факторов с последующим сопоставлением полученных результатов с различными клинико-морфологическими характеристиками карциномы молочной железы, демонстрирует противоречивость имеющихся данных в отношении их клинической значимости при оценке прогноза заболевания и чувствительности опухоли к гормонотерапии. Заключение. Изучение параметров экспрессии факторов транскрипции GATA3, FOXA1 и ELF5, а также их взаимосвязи с механизмами опухолевой прогрессии позволит повысить информативность иммуноморфологического исследования, с наибольшей долей вероятности определять эффективность гормонотерапии, и, следовательно, планировать адекватную тактику лечения и прогнозировать исход заболевания при раке молочной железы.

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Факторы транскрипции gata3, рак молочной железы, факторы прогноза

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/140254346

IDR: 140254346   |   DOI: 10.21294/1814-4861-2020-19-3-146-155

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