Syntactic structure of proverbs in the Kyrgyz and other languages of the Altai family

This scientific article examines the research and classification of complex sentences in the Kyrgyz and other languages of the Altai family. Different views of scientists are given when determining the types of complex sentences. When disassembling, syntactic differences and similarities of complex sentences are determined. The analysis identifies their syntactic similarities and differences. The Kyrgyz proverb can be used in works of art, colloquial style, journalistic art genres. And it is considered in close connection with their syntactic peculiarity, which often follows directly from this. There is not a single sphere of people’s life that is not reflected in proverbs and sayings. It sets out not only the totality of the everyday and social life experience of the people, but also its traditions, experiences, psychology, views on good, evil, nature and its phenomena. But such a rich and deep meaning is achieved through short and artistic syntactic constructs. Therefore, the thought expressed in it is very expressive and sharp, figurative. In proverbs and sayings, we see not only the best examples of folk wisdom, but also the richness of the folk language, the power of the word. This scientific article deals with the research and classification of complex sentences in the Kyrgyz and other languages of the Altai family. The use of complex sentences in Kyrgyz proverbs about animal husbandry. As well as their historical kinship and syntactic differences between the Kyrgyz and other languages of the Altai family. Different views of scientists are given in determining the types of complex sentences. When disassembling is determined by the syntactic differences and similarities of complex sentences.