A state of blood flow to the brain in athletes of power sports and its optimization by the method of transcranial electrostimulation

Power loads cause tension in the circulatory system of the brain, which are caused by straining and holding the breath. Most athletes of strength sports have: normal intensity of arterial blood flow; normal tone and elasticity of the arteries; have abnormalities in the venous line. Women are characterized by more pronounced hemodynamic changes. The intensity of the arterial blood flow in all sportswomen exceeds the normal values, most of them have normal tone and elasticity of the arteries, as well as deviations in the hemodynamics of the venous bed similar to men. These studies indicate the need to include additional studies on the diagnosis of cerebral hemodynamics, as well as preventive on its optimization in strength sports athletes. One of such methods, optimizing the hemodynamics of the brain, is transcranial electrostimulation, which has a homeostatic effect. A positive effect of TES on all parts of the vascular system of the brain was revealed even after 5 times of its use.