Improving the Criminal Procedure Mechanism of the Institute for Searching for Suspects in Crimes Related to the Involvement of Russian Young People in Terrorist and Extremist Organizations
Автор: Azarenok N.V.
Журнал: Правовое государство: теория и практика @pravgos
Рубрика: Уголовно-правовые науки
Статья в выпуске: 3 (81), 2025 года.
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One of the urgent issues in the detection of crimes related to the involvement of Russian young people in terrorist and extremist organizations and bringing perpetrators to criminal responsibility is the escape of suspects from preliminary investigation authorities or their relocation. Verifying the suspicion raised against them is impossible due to insufficient grounds for charging them. Purpose: based on the diagnosis and analysis of the problems of the current legal mechanism regulating searches, to substantiate the author’s concept of improving this institute within national criminal proceedings. Methods: the research is based on the principals of materialist dialectics. General scientific methods (logical, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction), as well as specific scientific (formal-legal, interpretation of legal norms, statistical, hermeneutic) methods are also used, along with normative legal acts regulating the search for suspects and accused, and special literature on the subject of the study. Results: the need to legally grant a person the status of a suspect before placing him/her on the wanted list in cases not covered by the current version of Article 46 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation requires its adjustment. In addition, the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation should differentiate between the procedural regime of searching for a suspect and an accused. The search for a suspect should be less intrusive and different from the process of establishing the location of an accused person. The defender of the wanted suspect has the right to familiarize himself/herself with all procedural documents that limit the rights or affect the legitimate interests of his/her client. The institute for searching should be included as one of the general conditions for preliminary investigation (Chapter 21 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation). These are initial provisions for improving the search for suspects, including those involved in crimes related to the involvement of Russian young people in terrorist and extremist organizations.
Search, suspect, accused, suspension of preliminary investigation, investigator
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/142245825
IDR: 142245825 | УДК: 343.132 | DOI: 10.33184/pravgos-2025.3.8