Modern views on the treatment of hemorrhoid disease complicated by post hemorrhagic anemia

Research purpose: to improve the surgical treatment results of patients with bleeding hemorrhoids complicated by posthemorrhagic anemia through the development of rational methods of surgical treatment. Patients and methods: A method of operation by first ligating blood vessels to the internal hemorrhoids without any instruments with simultaneous removal of external hemorrhoids has been developed. Research design: The study included 56 patients operated on for chronic bleeding hemorrhoids complicated with posthemorrhagic anemia from 2018 to 2022. All patients underwent a method to ligate blood vessels to internal hemorrhoids without any instruments along with simultaneous removal of external hemorrhoids. In the postoperative period in these patients, the pain syndrome was less pronounced, the patients behaved relatively actively, reflex urinary retention was not noted, postoperative bleeding and postoperative stricture of the anal canal were not observed, the patients were in the hospital for an average of 11.08 hospital days, and closed hemorrhoidectomy was 16.09 bed days.