Ways to save fuel in the agro-industrial complex

Автор: Kvashin V.P., Scherbakova A.G., Zakharov S.V.

Журнал: Вестник Омского государственного аграрного университета @vestnik-omgau

Рубрика: Технические науки

Статья в выпуске: 2 (30), 2018 года.

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Losses of oil products arise both during the operation of machinery, and during transportation, storage and acceptance operations. Petroleum products are wasted in the event of poor organization of the machine and tractor fleet, idling and idle times, as well as in the case of out-of-date and low-quality servicing of machines. The most typical losses of fuel during operation are: losses of up to 6 % - reduction of power and economy of the engine with an increase in operating time, up to 10 % - unsatisfactory organization of the use of tractors, idle transfers, up to 5 % - at refueling and up to 5 % - during storage. These can be prevented by timely, high-quality maintenance and repair, the correct acquisition of machine-tractor units. The process of combustion of fuel in the engine deteriorates mainly because of the poor quality of atomizing the fuel injectors, improper setting of the starting torque, the violation of the injection characteristic due to excessive wear of the precision pairs of the fuel pump, too much uneven fuel delivery to the cylinders, as well as wear of the parts the mechanism of gas distribution, breach of the tightness of combustion chambers, severe air cleaner pollution, etc...

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Machine and tractor fleet, agricultural machinery, oil products, fuel consumption, economy, operation, fuel losses

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/142216205

IDR: 142216205

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