Comparative analysis of the structure of eye cancer, its subsystems and the eye socket

The purpose of the study is to analyze the structure of eye cancer, its auxiliary structures and the eye socket of Orenburg region residents over the period of time from 2016 to 2017. Material and Methods. The article presents the analysis of the archival material of 294 medical histories (form №003/y) of patients with eye and its subsystem's neoplasms from the Second Ophthalmological Department of the State Medical Institution № 1. The study was carried out on an unselected sample. Results. We obtained data on the prevalence of malignant forms that most often occur in women over 18 (62%). According to histology data, basal cell carcinomas and melanomas with predominant localization on the skin of the eyelids are more common, including adhesions (70.6%) and the vascular membrane of the eye (20%). It is shown that concomitant pathology of the eye and other organs does not significantly affect the development of eye tumors. Conclusion. For timely detection of eye neoplasms and its subsystems, it is necessary to conduct a thorough examination of women of the retirement age in medical institutions at the place of their residence.