Comparative analysis of the impact of economic and climate factors on national output

In the modern realities of constant changes and the need to build new systems, rules and methods of interaction between states and their associations, as well as transnational corporations, knowledge and understanding of global trends is key. Such a trend is also the ongoing climate change, which brings transformation not only in obvious aspects, but also in hidden ones. Thus, the existing climatic conditions have a significant impact on the economic success of different regions of the planet, that is, their national production or GDP. Despite the fact that climate is not the only factor of such influence, taking into account the climatic situation and trends in its change is especially important in the current realities. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to consider the impact of different climatic indicators on the economies of countries and regions and analyze their objectivity. As a result, conclusions were drawn about the importance of climatic factors in the formation of the economic success of a particular region, but economic factors also have a certain influence. The most favorable climatic conditions for economic activity are the temperature of 13-14 degrees Celsius and the minimum range of its seasonal fluctuations. Therefore, different macroeconomic actors assess climate change differently, depending on their prospects. The results also allow us to understand the ongoing economic changes and their future.