Technology of integrated assessment of functionality of highly qualified athletes of different ages on the basis of simulation of adaptation processes

The article presents the technology of integrated assessment of the functionality of highly qualified male athletes in the age ranges of 17-18, 22-26 and 40-46 years on the basis of simulation of adaptation processes. Biochemical, hematological, immunological, rheographic, spirometric, ergometric methods, as well as the method of gas analysis of exhaled air and statistical data analysis have been used to assess the functionality at the level of the main adaptive mechanisms (nonspecific, hormonal, metabolic, hemodynamic, ventilatory). For modeling of adaptive processes in terms of the threshold loads the algorithm including classification of types of adaptive reactions at the level of functional profiles of the key systems and conditional visualization of profile data in the color resolution has been proposed. When reproducing the spectral chromaticity of functional models, it was found that in the involutive and age vector the color space of models in the blue spectrum (responsible for the weakening of adaptive reactions) decreases, whereas in the red spectrum (responsible for the strengthening of adaptive reactions) increases...