Thematic analysis of Russian research in the field of digitalization of the economy

Digitization of the economy, due to its potential to alter traditional economic paradigms and enhance competitiveness in a rapidly changing global landscape, is a sought-after focus within the Russian scientific community. This study conducts a comprehensive thematic analysis of over 4150 Russian scientific publications on the digitization of the economy, published from 2012 to 2023 in journals recommended by the Higher Attestation Commission (HAC), based on metadata available on the “elibrary.ru” platform. Utilizing bibliographic analysis, network visualization using the “Vosviewer” software, and retrospective analysis, the research aims to identify thematic trends and emerging areas of interest. Key thematic directions have been identified in the study, including the Fourth Industrial Revolution, cryptocurrencies, robotics, and the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, the most relevant directions have been highlighted, such as economic sector development forecasting, agribusiness, strategic development, customs regulation, changes in the tax system, digital maturity, and the integration of artificial intelligence. A noticeable emphasis in contemporary Russian research is placed on digital inequality, digital competencies, and the broader role of society in the face of changes induced by sanctions. The study observes a shift in the focus of research from broad theoretical perspectives to more targeted practical investigations as this field evolves.