Tendencies of transformation and the direction of correction of the institutional system of the Russian economy

The conducted researches have shown rather weak adaptation ability of the market economic system of Russia to modern challenges and threats. The financial and economic crisis, sanctions policy against Russia, instability in the commodity markets have caused a slowdown in the national economy. The analysis showed that the state support of private companies and financial institutions is ineffective, and the innovative activity of the private sector of the economy is at a low level. The need of enterprises and organizations for new equipment and services is usually met by foreign suppliers, which increases the dependence of the national economy on imports. The formed import dependence of the national economy has created a basis for pressure on Russia from industrialized countries. The analysis shows that the reserves for sanctions pressure have not yet been exhausted and in the future there will be an aggravation of the military-political situation and an increase in the intensity of anti-Russian sanctions...