Theoretical questions of tort capacity of artificial intelligence systems

The article is devoted to the study of theoretical issues of legal personality and tort liability arising from the use of artificial intelligent systems. Practical difficulties arising in the event of damage caused by the use of artificial intelligence are considered. The available legal approaches for compensation for such damage are analyzed, as well as the scientific prerequisites for recognizing the limited legal personality of autonomous robots and other artificial intelligence systems. A concept is proposed in which it is possible to recognize the tort capacity of artificial intelligence and the permissible limits of such tort capacity are determined. A conclusion is made about the admissibility and usefulness of recognizing autonomous intelligent systems as independent subjects of legal liability in the future.