The comparison study of soil permeability characteristic from clay - material mixing crays gilvus (Macrotermes gilvus Hagen) and bentonite as soil liner

Автор: Ahmad Ridhani Noorfauzi , Rusdiansyah

Журнал: Бюллетень науки и практики @bulletennauki

Рубрика: Технические науки

Статья в выпуске: 4 т.7, 2021 года.

Бесплатный доступ

Liner has a role as sealing or waterproof layer that was made to prevent water to be absorbed by the soil. A good liner is made within the minimum hydraulic conductivity (k) within the requirements of 1.0E-07 cm/s. This study was conducted to determine the extent on the difference between hydraulic conductivity (k) bentonite and termite nest ( Macrotermes gilvus Hagen) as one of the materials that have the potential to obtain small value of hydraulic conductivity (k). This research was conducted by examining the effect of hydraulic conductivity (k) value on the percentage of additives, such as bentonite and termite nest material ( M. gilvus Hagen), and then compared the hydraulic conductivity (k) values of those two materials. The variations in the additive content percentage are 5%, 15%, and 30% with laterite as a base material. Based on the results of falling head test at minimum density of 95% γdmax, the smallest hydraulic conductivity (k) value was obtained by bentonite with 30% mixed percentage level of 6.9390E-08 cm/s and the smallest hydraulic conductivity (k) value of termite nests was 1.2646E-07 cm/s with the content percentage of 5% mixture.

Еще

Liner, bentonite, termite nests, hydraulic conductivity

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14121059

IDR: 14121059   |   DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/65/29

Список литературы The comparison study of soil permeability characteristic from clay - material mixing crays gilvus (Macrotermes gilvus Hagen) and bentonite as soil liner

  • Arifin, Y. F. Pengaruh Kadar Air dan Enerji Pemadatan terhadap Hydraulic Conductivity Lempung yang Dipadatkan. Info-teknik, 2(1), 33-38.
  • Lefond, S. J. (1975). Industrial Minerals and Rocks American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers. Inc., New York.
  • Fisher, W. L. (1965). Rock and mineral resources of East Texas.
  • Meyer, V. W., Crewe, R. M., & Braack, L. E. O. (2003). Estimates of food consumption by the fungus-growing termite Macrotermes natalensis in a South African savanna-woodland: news and views. South African Journal of Science, 99(5), 207-208. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC97654
  • Abensperg-Traun, M., & Perry, D. H. (1998). Distribution and characteristics of mound-building termites (Isoptera) in Western Australia. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 81, 191.
  • Subekti, N. (2012). Biodeteriorasi kayu pinus (Pinus merkusii) oleh rayap tanah Macrotermes gilvus Hagen (Blattodea: Termitidae). Bioteknologi Biotechnological Studies, 9(2), 57-65.
  • Evans, T. A. (2003). The influence of soil heterogeneity on exploratory tunnelling by the subterranean termite Coptotermes frenchi (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae). Bulletin of entomological research, 93(5), 413. https://doi.org/10.1079/BER2003254
  • Daniel, D. E. (1987, June). Earthen liners for land disposal facilities. Geotechnical practice for waste disposal'87. ASCE, 21-39.
  • Das, B. M. (1994). Mekanika Tanah (Prinsip-prinsip Rekayasa Geoteknis) jilid 2. Penerbit Erlangga.
  • Noirot, C., & Darlington, J. P. (2000). Termite nests: architecture, regulation and defense. Termites: evolution, sociality, symbioses, ecology. Dordrecht, Springer, 121-139. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3223-9_6
  • Lavelle, P., & Spain, A. V. (2001). Soil ecology. Springer Science & Business Media.
  • Goldman, L. J., Greenfield, L. I., Damle, A. S., Kingsbury, G. L., Northeim, C. M., & Truesdale, R. S. (1990). Clay liners for waste management facilities: design, construction and evaluation. Clay liners for waste management facilities: design, construction and evaluation.
  • Adekola, K. A. (2016). Compressive strength of rice husk stabilized termite hill soil. Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal, 18(1), 41-47.
  • Subekti, N., & Saniaturrohmah, S. (2020). Distribution of the Termite Reproductive Castes in Gunungpati, Semarang, Central Java. Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education, 12(2), 282-288. https://doi.org/10.1063/L4966841
Еще
Статья научная