Varicocele-what we know about him?

The development of varicocele causes a decrease in the reproductive potential of men. Varicocele, fertility and paternity are terms that are often used in the general topic of the clinical and pathological conditions of infertility, while not having a direct connection with each other. The presence of varicocele in boys, adolescents and adults can be a variant of the norm and not affect paternity? Regarding the relationship between varicocele and fertility, we identify several problems: temperature, volume and growth of the testicle, as well as the number of spermatozoa. An important role in confirming this connection is indicated to us by the improvement of sperm parameters after completed varicocelectomy. However, a boy, teenager, or man with varicocele has a chance of fatherhood without performing a surgical treatment. This article presents observational data and research on the choice of active observation or surgical treatment of patients with varicocele.