The effect of anemias on fetoplacental complex

The anaemias are widespread all over the world, but pregnant women suffer it mostly. Anaemia promotes development of fetoplacental unsufficiency, which can result in ischemias, fetal hypoxia, and, as a consequence, in disturbance of fetal development. The aim of the work was to study the influence of anaemia in pregnant women on fetoplacental complex. 136 pregnant women at the age of 16-37 years have been surveyed being divided into two groups: 1 group (control group) was made of 81 healthy pregnant women, 55 women with anaemia complicated pregnancy entered the second group. The deviations revealed during the research testify to adverse influence of anaemia on placenta, causing changes in it which henceforth, in case of adaptive-compensatory reserves, lead to disturbance of placenta functions.