Effect of the osteotropic material "Alloplant" on the formation of the jawbone in the wound area after toothprotecting operations

One of the major problems of the reconstructive surgery is to optimize the processes of the bone tissue regeneration. As a consequence, there is the need to create the most appropriate conditions for the formation of bone tissue after toothprotecting operations. Objective:to study the process of new formation of the bone after toothprotecting operations using in the defect of bone tissue the osteotrophic material «Alloplant». To patients from 20 to 46 years there were conducted toothprotecting operations. The postoperative bone defect was filled with osteotrophic material “Alloplant” which is produced from the donor cadaveric material in the Russian Eye and Plastic Surgery Centre “Alloplant” in Ufa. There were applied luminescent-histochemical and specific methods. The analysis was performed on the operation day and in 3, 7, 30 and 120 day after it. To determine the direction and degree of statistical changes there was applied T-Wilcoxon test. Neuroamine environment remains high up to 30 days after the surgery. It is possible that at this time cell differentiation happens and further decreases to levels seen by healthy patients. With complete recovery of the bone defect and the final formation of the bone plates heparin sulfatedness increases with the appearance of Y-metachromasia fat cells. This indicates about the higher carbohydrate component sulfatedness, which is characteristic of мature fat cells.