Волны и колебания в атмосфере солнечных пятен: обзор
Автор: Сыч Р.А.
Журнал: Солнечно-земная физика @solnechno-zemnaya-fizika
Статья в выпуске: 2 т.1, 2015 года.
Бесплатный доступ
Сделан обзор проведенных в последнее время экспериментальных и теоретических исследований источников колебаний и волн в атмосфере солнечных пятен. Представлены результаты наблюдений на наземных и космических инструментах. Показана важная роль механизма частотного обрезания в формировании пространственного распределения узкополосных источников колебаний в атмосфере пятен. Обсуждаются альтернативные методы исследования структуры магнитного поля с использованием полученных гелиосейсмологических результатов. Исследована динамика распространяющихся волновых фронтов с использованием метода попиксельной вейвлет-фильтрации. Проведен анализ параметров колебаний с высотой. Рассмотрена возможность инициации вспышечного энерговыделения МГД-волнами, проникающими из области пятен в область вспышки вдоль магнитных волноводов. Уделено внимание процессам усиления волновой активности в пятнах перед началом вспышки. Дано краткое описание теоретической модели на основе подфотосферного низкочастотного резонатора.
Мгд-волны, солнечные пятна, колебания, вспышки
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/142103560
IDR: 142103560 | DOI: 10.12737/7487
Список литературы Волны и колебания в атмосфере солнечных пятен: обзор
- Гопасюк С. Торсионные колебания пятен//Кинематика и физика небесных тел. 2004. Т. 20, № 5. С. 387-395.
- Меркуленко В., Смольков Г.Я., Сыч Р.А. Длиннопериодные колебания солнечного радиоизлучения//Исследования по геомагнетизму, аэрономии и физике Солнца. 1992. Вып. 98. С. 114-118.
- Зайцев В.В., Степанов А.В. Элементарные вспышечные события и диагностика эруптивной плазмы//Письма в Астрон. журн. 1989. Вып. 15. С. 154-160.
- Занданов В.Г., Сыч Р.А. Пространственные флуктуации микроволнового излучения в активных областях//Исследования по геомагнетизму, аэрономии и физике Солнца. 1989. Т. 87. С. 113-116.
- Занданов В.Г., Уралов А.М. Стабильные квазипериодические компоненты в флуктуациях солнечного микроволнового излучения//Исследования по геомагнетизму, аэрономии и физике Солнца. 1983. Вып. 65. С. 97-100.
- Abramov-Maximov V.E., Gelfreikh G.B., Shibasaki K. Quasi-periodic оscillations of solar active regions in connection with their flare activity -NoRH Observations//Solar Phys. 2011. V. 273. P. 403-412.
- Bakunina I.A., Abramov-Maximov V.E., Nakariakov V.M., et al. Long-period oscillations of sunspots by NoRH and SSRT observations//Publ. Astronom. Soc. Japan. 2013. V. 65 P. 13.
- Balthasar H., Küveler E., Wiehr G. A comparison of the oscillations in sunspot umbrae, penumbrae, and the surrounding photosphere//Solar Phys. 1987. V. 112. P. 37-48.
- Balthasar H., Martınez V., Pillet H., et al. Velocity oscillations in active sunspot groups//Solar Phys. 1998. V. 182. P. 65-72.
- Barta M., Karlicky M. Energy mode distribution at the very beginning of parametric instabilities of monochromatic Langmuir waves//Astron. Astrophys. 1999. V. 353. P. 757-770.
- Beckers J.M., Tallant P.E. Chromospheric inhomogeneities in sunspot umbrae//Solar Phys. 1969. V. 7. P. 351-365.
- Bel N., Leroy B. Analytical study of magnetoacoustic gravity waves//Astron. Astrophys. 1977. V. 55. P. 239.
- Bellot Rubio L.R., Collados M., Ruiz Cobo B., et al. Oscillations in the photosphere of a sunspot umbra from the inversion of infrared stokes profiles//Astrophys. J. 2000. V. 534. P. 989-996.
- Bloomfield D.S., Lagg A., Solanki S.K. The nature of running penumbral waves revealed//Astrophys. J. 2007. V. 671. P. 1005-1012.
- Bogdan T.J., Judge P.G. Observational aspects of sunspot oscillations//Roy. Soc. London Philosoph. Trans. Ser. A. 2006. V. 364. P. 313-331.
- Botha G.J.J., Arber T.D., Nakariakov V.M., et al. Chromospheric resonances above sunspot umbrae//Astrophys. J. 2011. V. 728. P. 84.
- Braun D.C., Duvall T.L. P-mode absorption in the giant active region of 10 March, 1989//Solar Phys. 1990. V. 129. P. 83-94.
- Brkovic A., Ruedi I., Solanki S.K., et al. EUV brightness variations in the quiet Sun//Astron. Astrophys. 2000. V. 353. P. 1083-1093.
- Brynildsen N., Maltby P., Foley C.R., et al. Oscillations in the umbral atmosphere//Solar Phys. 2004. V. 221. P. 237-260.
- Cally P.S., Hansen S.C. Benchmarking fast-to-Alfven mode conversion in a cold magnetohydrodynamic plasma//Astrophys. J. 2011. V. 738. P. 119.
- Cally P.S., Crouch A.D., Braun D.C. Probing sunspot magnetic fields with p-mode absorption and phase shift data//Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 2003. V. 346. P. 381-389.
- Centeno R., Collados M., Trujillo Bueno J. Oscillations and wave propagation in different solar magnetic features//Astron. Soc. Pacific Conf. Ser. V. 2006. 358. P. 465.
- Centeno R., Collados M., Trujillo Bueno J. Wave propagation and shock formation in different magnetic structures//Astrophys. J. 2009. V. 692. P. 1211-1220.
- Chandra R., Gupta G.R., Mulay S., Tripathi D. Sunspot waves and triggering of homologous active region jets//Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 2015. V. 446. P. 3741-3748.
- Chen P.F., Priest E.R. Transition-region explosive events: Reconnection modulated by p-mode waves//Solar Phys. 2006. V. 238. P. 313-327.
- Christopoulou E.B., Georgakilas A.A., Koutchmy S. Oscillations and running waves observed in sunspots//Astron. Astrophys. 2000. V. 354. P. 305-314.
- Christopoulou E.B., Georgakilas A.A., Koutchmy S. Oscillations and running waves observed in sunspots. III. Multilayer study//Astron. Astrophys. 2001. V. 375. P. 617-628.
- Christopoulou E.B., Skodras A., Georgakilas A.A., et al. Wavelet analysis of umbral oscillations//Astrophys. J. 2003. V. 591. P. 416-431.
- De Moortel I., Nakariakov V.M. Magnetohydrodynamic waves and coronal seismology: An overview of recent results//Roy. Soc. London Philos. Trans. Ser. A. 2012. V. 370. P. 3193-3216.
- De Pontieu B., Erdelyi R., James S.P. Solar chromospheric spicules from the leakage of photospheric oscillations and flows//Nature. 2004. V. 430. P. 536-539.
- De Pontieu B., Erdelyi R., De Moortel I. How to channel photospheric oscillations into the corona//Astrophys. J. 2005. V. 624. P. L61-L64.
- De Wijn A.G., McIntosh S.W., De Pontieu B. On the propagation of p-modes into the solar chromosphere//Astrophys. J. 2009. V. 702. Р. L168-L171.
- Dudik J., Janvier M., Aulanier G., et al. Slipping magnetic reconnection during an X-class solar flare observed by SDO/AIA//Astrophys. J. 2014. V. 784. P. 144.
- Efremov V.I., Parfinenko L.D., Solov'ev A.A. Long-period oscillations of the line-of-sight velocities in and near sunspots at various levels in the photosphere//Astron. Rep. 2007. V. 51. P. 401-410.
- Felipe T., Khomenko E., Collados M., et al. Multi-layer study of wave propagation in sunspots//Astrophys. J. 2010. V. 722. P. 131-144.
- Fleck B., Schmitz F. The 3-min oscillations of the solar chromosphere -a basic physical effect?//Astron. Astrophys. 1991. V. 250. P. 235-244.
- Fludra A. Transition region oscillations above sunspots//Astron. Astrophys. 2001. V. 368. P. 639-651.
- Fontenla J.M., Rabin D., Hathaway D.H., et al. Measurement of p-mode energy propagation in the quiet solar photosphere//Astrophys. J. 1993. V. 405. P. 787-797.
- Gelfreikh G.B., Grechnev V., Kosugi T., et al. Detection of periodic oscillations in sunspot-associated radio sources//Solar. Phys. 1999. V. 185. P. 177-191.
- Gelfreikh G.B., Tsap Y.T., Kopylova Y.G., et al. Variations of microwave emission from solar active regions//Astron. Lett. 2004. V. 30. P. 489-495.
- Gelfreikh G.B., Nagovitsyn Y.A., Nagovitsyna E.Yu. Quasi-periodic oscillations of microwave emission in solar active regions//Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan. 2006. V. 58. P. 29-35.
- Goldvarg T.B., Nagovitsyn Yu.A., Solov'ev A.A. On the periodicity of energy release in solar active regions//Astron. Lett. 2005. V. 31. P. 414-421.
- Harrison R.A., Lang J., Brooks D.H., et al. A study of extreme ultraviolet blinker activity//Astron. Astrophys. 1999. V. 351. P. 1115-1132.
- Jain R., Haber D. Solar p-modes and surface magnetic fields: Is there an acoustic emission? MDI/SOHO observations//Astron. Astrophys. 2002. V. 387. P. 1092-1099.
- Jefferies S.M., McIntosh S.W., Armstrong J.D., et al. Magnetoacoustic portals and the basal heating of the solar chromosphere//Astrophys. J. 2006. V. 648. P. L151-L155.
- Jess D.B., De Moortel I., Mathioudakis M., et al. The Source of 3-minute magnetoacoustic oscillations in coronal fans//Astrophys. J. 2012. V. 757. P. 160.
- Jess D.B., Reznikova V.E., Van Doorsselaere T., et al. The influence of the magnetic field on running penumbral waves in the solar chromosphere//Astrophys. J. 2013. V. 779. P. 168.
- Kalkofen W., Rossi P., Bodo G., et al. Propagation of acoustic waves in a stratified atmosphere//Astron. Astrophys. 1994. V. 284. P. 976-984.
- Karlicky M., Jungwirth K. Solar flares and the dynamics of Langmuir waves in current-carrying plasmas//Solar. Phys. 1989. V. 124. P. 319-338
- Khomenko E., Cally P.S. Numerical simulations of conversion to Alfven waves in sunspots//Astrophys. J. 2012. V. 746. P. 68.
- Kim S., Nakariakov V.M., Shibasaki K. Slow magnetoacoustic oscillations in the microwave emission of solar flares//Astrophys. J. 2012. V. 756. L36 DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/756/2/L36
- Kobanov N.I., Chelpanov A.A. The relationship between coronal fan structures and oscillations above faculae regions//Astron. Rep. 2014. V. 58. P. 272-279.
- Kobanov N.I., Makarchik D.V. Propagating waves in the sunspot umbra chromosphere//Astron. Astrophys. 2004. V. 424. P. 671-675.
- Kobanov N.I., Kolobov D.Y., Makarchik D.V. Umbral three-minute oscillations and running penumbral waves//Solar Phys. 2006. V. 238. P. 231-244.
- Kobanov N.I., Kolobov D.Y., Sklyar A.A., et al. Oscillation features within solar regions of different magnetic field topology//European Solar Physics Meeting. 2008. V. 12. P. 2.
- Kobanov N., Kolobov D., Kustov A., et al. Direct measurement results of the time lag of los-velocity oscillations between two heights in solar faculae and sunspots//Solar Phys. 2013a. V. 284. P. 379-396.
- Kobanov N.I., Chelpanov A.A., Kolobov D.Y. Oscillations above sunspots from the temperature minimum to the corona//Astron. Astrophys. 2013b. V. 554. A146.
- Kolobov D.Y., Kobanov N.I. Running waves in the sunspot chromosphere//Geomagnetism and Aeronomy 2009. V. 49. P. 935-939.
- Kuridze D., Zaqarashvili T.V., Shergelashvili B.M., et al. Acoustic oscillations in the field-free, gravitationally stratified cavities under solar bipolar magnetic canopies//Astron. Astrophys. 2009. V. 505. P. 763-770.
- Lites B.W., Thomas J.H. Sunspot umbral oscillations in the photosphere and low chromosphere//Astrophys. J. 1985. V. 294. P. 682-688.
- Liu W., Petrosian V., Mariska J.T. Combined modeling of acceleration, transport, and hydrodynamic response in solar flares. I. The numerical model//Astrophys. J. 2009. V. 702. P. 1553-1566.
- Maltby P., Avrett E.H., Carlsson M., et al. A new sunspot umbral model and its variation with the solar cycle//Astrophys. J. 1986. V. 306. P. 284-303.
- Marsh M.S., Walsh R.W., Plunkett S. Three-dimensional coronal slow modes: Toward three-dimensional seismology//Astrophys. J. 2009. V. 697. P. 1674-1680.
- McIntosh S.W., Jefferies S.M. Observing the modification of the acoustic cutoff frequency by field inclination angle//Astrophys. J. 2006. V. 647. L77-L81.
- Moradi H., Baldner C., Birch A.C., et al. Modeling the subsurface structure of sunspots//Solar Phys. 2010. V. 267. P. 1-62.
- Nagashima K., Sekii T., Kosovichev A.G., et al. Observations of sunspot oscillations in G band and CaII H line with Solar Optical Telescope on Hinode//Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan. 2007. V. 59. P. 631.
- Nagovitsyna E.Yu., Nagovitsyn Y.A. Observations of peculiarities of sunspot fragment patterns//Solar Phys. 1999. V. 186, N 1/2. P. 193-205.
- Nakariakov V.M., Foullon C., Verwichte E., et al. Quasi-periodic modulation of solar and stellar flaring emission by magnetohydrodynamic oscillations in a nearby loop//Astron. Astrophys. 2006. V. 452. P. 343-346.
- Nicholas C.J., Thompson M.J., Rajaguru S.P. Local modulation of solar oscillations by magnetic fields//Solar Phys. 2004. V. 225. P. 213-226.
- Nindos A., Alissandrakis C.E., Gelfreikh G.B., et al. Spatially resolved microwave oscillations above a sunspot//Astron. Astrophys. 2002. V. 386. P. 658-673.
- Norman C.A., Smith R.A. Kinetic processes in solar flares//Astron. Astrophys. 1978. V. 68. P. 145-155.
- Norton A. A., Ulrich R.K., Bush R.I., et al. Characteristics of MHD oscillations observed with MDI//Third Advances in Solar Physics Euroconference: Magnetic Fields and Oscillations. 1999. P. 136-140. (Astron. Soc. Pacific Conf. Ser. V. 184).
- Odstrcil D., Karlicky M. Triggering of magnetic reconnection in the current sheet by shock waves//Astron. Astrophys. 1997. V. 326. P. 1252-1258.
- Parchevsky K.V., Kosovichev A.G. Numerical simulation of excitation and propagation of helioseismic MHD waves: Effects of inclined magnetic field//Astrophys. J. 2009. V. 694. P. 573-581.
- Rae I.C., Roberts B. Pulse propagation in a magnetic flux tube//Astrophys. J. 1982. V. 256. P. 761-767.
- Rendtel J., Staude J., Curdt W. Observations of oscillations in the transition region above sunspots//Astron. Astrophys. 2003. V. 410. P. 315-321.
- Reznikova V.E., Shibasaki K. Flare quasi-periodic pulsations with growing periodicity//Astron. Astrophys. 2011. V. 525. A112.
- Reznikova V.E., Shibasaki K. Spatial structure of sunspot oscillations observed with SDO/AIA//Astrophys. J. 2012. V. 756. P. 35.
- Reznikova V.E., Shibasaki K., Sych R.A., et al. Three-minute oscillations above sunspot umbra observed with the Solar Dynamics Observatory/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly and Nobeyama Radioheliograph//Astrophys. J. 2012. V. 746. P. 119.
- Schunker H., Cally P.S. Magnetic field inclination and atmospheric oscillations above solar active regions//Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 2006. V. 372. P. 551-564.
- Settele A., Staude J., Zhugzhda Y.D. Waves in sunspots: Resonant transmission and the adiabatic coefficient//Solar. Phys. 2001. V. 202 P. 281-292.
- Shibasaki K. Microwave detection of umbral oscillation in NOAA active region 8156: Diagnostics of temperature minimum in sunspot//Astrophys. J. 2001. V. 550. P. 1113-1118.
- Staude J. A unified working model for the atmospheric structure of large sunspot umbrae//Astron. Astrophys. 1981. V. 100. P. 284-290.
- Suematsu Y., Shibata K., Neshikawa T., et al. Numerical hydrodynamics of the jet phenomena in the solar atmosphere. I -Spicules//Solar Phys. 1982. V. 75. P. 99-118.
- Sutmann G., Ulmschneider P. Acoustic wave propagation in the solar atmosphere. I. Linear response to adiabatic wave excitation//Astron. Astrophys. 1995. V. 294. P. 232-240.
- Sych R.A., Nakariakov V.M. The pixelised wavelet filtering method to study waves and oscillations in time sequences of solar atmospheric images//Solar Phys. 2008. V. 248. P. 395-408.
- Sych R., Nakariakov V.M. Wave dynamics in a sunspot umbra//Astron. Astrophys. 2014. V. 569. A72.
- Sych R., Nakariakov V.M., Karlicky M., et al. Relationship between wave processes in sunspots and quasi-periodic pulsations in active region flares//Astron. Astrophys. 2009. V. 505. P. 791-799.
- Sych R.A., Nakariakov V.M., Anfinogentov S.A., et al. Web-based data processing system for automated detection of oscillations with applications to the solar atmosphere//Solar. Phys. 2010. V. 266. P. 349-367.
- Sych R., Zaqarashvili T. V., Nakariakov V.M., et al. Frequency drifts of 3-min oscillations in microwave and EUV emission above sunspots//Astron. Astrophys. 2012. V. 539. A23.
- Sych R., Karlicky M., Altyntsev A., et al. Sunspot waves and flare energy release//Astron. Astrophys. 2015. V. 577. A43 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424834
- Thomas J.H., Weiss N.O. Sunspots and Starspots.Cambridge University Press, 2008.296 p.
- Tziotziou K., Tsiropoula G., Mein N., et al. Observational characteristics and association of umbral oscillations and running penumbral waves//Astron. Astrophys. 2006. V. 456. P. 689-695.
- Tziotziou K., Tsiropoula G., Mein N., et al. Dual-line spectral and phase analysis of sunspot oscillations//Astron. Astrophys. 2007. V. 463. P. 1153-1163
- Wang T.J., Ofman L., Davila J.M. Hinode/EIS observations of propagating slow magnetoacoustic waves in a coronal loop//The Second Hinode Science Meeting: Beyond Discovery -Toward Understanding. 2009. P. 28. (Astron. Soc. Pacific Conf. Ser. V. 415).
- Yuan D., Shen Y., Liu Y., et al. Distinct propagating fast wave trains associated with flaring energy releases//Astron. Astrophys. 2013. V. 554. A144.
- Yuan D., Sych R., Reznikova V.E., et al. Multi-height observations of magnetoacoustic cut-off frequency in a sunspot atmosphere//Astron. Astrophys. 2014. V. 561. A19.
- Yuan Y., Shih F.Y., Jing J., et al. Automatic solar filament segmentation and characterization//Solar Phys. 2011. V. 272. P. 101-117.
- Zandanov V.G., Uralov A.M. Pulsations of microwave emission as a consequence of oscillatory transients in the solar atmosphere//Solar Phys. 1984. V. 93. P. 301-304.
- Zhugzhda Y.D. Three-minute oscillations in sunspots: Seismology of sunspot atmospheres//Astron. Lett. 2007. V. 33. P. 622-643.
- Zhugzhda Y.D. Seismology of a sunspot atmosphere//Solar Phys. 2008. V. 251. P. 501-514.
- Zhugzhda I.D., Dzhalilov N.S. Magneto-acoustic-gravity waves on the Sun. III -The theory of running penumbral waves//Astron. Astrophys. 1984. V. 133. P. 333-340.
- Zhugzhda Y.D., Locans V. Resonance oscillations in sunspots//Soviet Astronomy Lett. 1981. V. 7. P. 44-48.
- Zhugzhda Y.D., Sych R.A. Model of local oscillations in sunspots//Astron. Lett. 2014. V. 40. P. 576-593.
- Zhugzhda I.D., Locans V., Staude J. Seismology of sunspot atmospheres//Solar Phys. 1983. V. 82. P. 369-378.
- Zhugzhda Y.D., Balthasar H., Staude J. Multi-mode oscillations of sunspots//Astron. Astrophys. 2000. V. 355. P. 347-354.
- Zuccarello F., Romano P., Farnik F., et al. The X17.2 flare occurred in NOAA 10486: An example of filament destabilization caused by a domino effect//Astron. Astrophys. 2009. V. 493. P. 629-637.