Opportunities and challenges of digitalization of higher education

The article examines the current state of development of the digitalization process in the higher education system in Russia and the place of information and digital technologies in the educational environment of the university. The main problems that higher educational institutions face in the process of implementing these technologies are highlighted: the lack of the necessary level of access to technologies, the unavailability of teaching staff and students to study with their use, the inability to work and study online, the low efficiency of online learning and the insufficiently high level of quality of online courses. The results of a survey of students reflecting the main problems of the digitalization process are presented.