Interaction of the practice of using the labor of persons serving punishment and the criminal legal institute of reconciliation

The criminal policy of the state is determined by a variety of factors that depend on the needs of society at a certain stage of its development. The inclusion in the criminal legal toolkit of measures used instead of imposing punishment on the person who committed a crime was justified and at present they are subject to further development and legal adjustment. Among these measures in domestic legislation, particular attention is drawn to Art. 76 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, aimed at the primary consideration of the needs of the victim. Meanwhile, a historical excursion into the domestic penal system, as well as a study of the state of modern foreign prison science, demonstrate that the use of the labor of persons serving sentences and the development of private prisons are gaining popularity, since such a mechanism is economically beneficial for states and private companies. Nevertheless, it seems that, despite certain positive aspects from the use of prison labor, they will not be able to fully replace the program of the indicated measures.