Topical issues of civil claim in criminal proceedings

The article examines the essence and significance of a civil claim in criminal proceedings, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of this legal institution. Emphasis is placed on the relevance of considering a civil claim - as a way to ensure judicial protection of the rights of victims of crimes and compensation for damage caused to them. Based on the studied scientific literature, legislation and practice, the author's conclusions are made about this legal phenomenon in criminal proceedings in Russia.