Topical issues of the innovative design of cultural and economic policy in the world and Russian regions

The article says about the formation of the concept of national innovation system of Russia at the modern stage of development of economic relations. The national innovation system - is the historical subsystem of the national economy, which consists of various institutions and economic structures which have influence on the rate and direction of technological change in society. The need convincing and clear argumentation, aims to shape public understanding that culture of economic behavior and innovation process is the most important and vital factors of economic growth of the regions and the country in modern conditions. The transition to the innovative way of development is primarily associated with large-scale investments in human capital. Human development is the main goal and the main condition for progress in modern society.