Analysis of Metric-Based Object-Oriented Code Refactoring Opportunities Identification Approaches

Analysis of Metric-Based Object-Oriented Code Refactoring Opportunities Identification Approaches

Автор: Bassey Isong, Nosipho Dladlu, Etim Duke, Bassey Ele

Журнал: International Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science(IJITCS) @ijitcs

Статья в выпуске: 1 Vol. 9, 2017 года.

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Refactoring is used to improve deteriorated software design, code and their maintainability. In object-oriented (OO) code, before refactoring is performed, its opportunities must be identified and several approaches exist this regard. Among the approaches is the software metric-based approach where quality software metrics are used. Therefore, this paper provide analysis of existing empirical studies that utilized software metrics to identify refactoring opportunities in OO software systems. We performed a comprehensive analysis on 16 studies to identify the state-of-the-practice. The focal point was on the workings, refactoring activities, the programming language and the impact on software quality. The results obtained shows approaches were not unique, each was designed either for a single refactoring activity or couple of them, move method and extract class dominated the refactorings activities, and most approaches were fully automated while few were semi-automated. Moreover, OO metrics played acritical role in both opportunities detection and factoring decisions. Based on the results, it would be beneficial if generic refactoring approach is developed that is capable of identifying needs for all refactoring activities.

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Object-oriented, Code, Metrics, Maintenance, Refactoring, Identification

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/15012610

IDR: 15012610

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