Future of the university: ontological approach. Part 2: entities, motivation, project-based education

The second part of the article presents the material of the study of the entities of the subject area "university". The properties and relationships of the investigated entities are revealed. The issues of motivation in the university system are investigated, in particular, the motivation of students enrolled in engineering specialties of universities. On the basis of a survey using the Likert scale, an analysis of the data on the motivation of students in senior courses was carried out, as well as a comparison with the results of similar foreign studies. Shown are examples and technologies for the implementation of project training in universities in Russia and abroad.