Communication Obstacles in Institutions: A Socio-Anthropological Analysis

This extended article offers a comprehensive Socio-Anthropological exploration of communication barriers in institu-tions. It examines how personal, structural, cultural, and symbolic obstacles function in tandem to reproduce power hierarchies, marginalize vulnerable groups, and distort institutional dialogue. Drawing on a broad range of theoretical perspectives—from Foucault and Bourdieu to Lorde and Fanon—alongside contemporary case studies, this analysis unveils the systemic nature of communicative injustice. It concludes with evidence-based strategies for fostering inclu-sive, transparent, and dialogical institutional cultures.