Древний Рим и женщины-администраторы
Автор: Шаров Константин Сергеевич
Журнал: Schole. Философское антиковедение и классическая традиция @classics-nsu-schole
Рубрика: Статьи
Статья в выпуске: 1 т.13, 2019 года.
Бесплатный доступ
Титулы «мать города» и «покровительница (патронесса) города» присуждались в Римской империи особо уважаемым женщинам городским советом или локальным сенатом. В статье делается попытка разобраться, каковы были взаимоотношения между женщинами, носившими данные титулы, и горожанами, присудившими их. Делается вывод, что согласие принять титулы «матерей» и «покровительниц» городов и осуществление деятельности в рамках соответствующих должностей позволяли римлянкам войти в систему социальной власти в Империи, обойдя, таким образом, законодательный запрет женщинам занимать политические должности и участвовать в выборах.
Римлянки, социальная власть, римская империя, матери городов, покровительницы городов, гендерная власть, древний рим
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147215793
IDR: 147215793 | DOI: 10.25205/1995-4328-2019-13-1-106-114
Ancient Rome and female administrators
The titles “mothers of cities” and “patronesses (protectresses) of cities” were awarded in the Roman Empire by the city council or local Senate of the city in question. The paper is an attempt to understand what was the relationship between the women who wore these titles and the citizens who awarded them. It is concluded that the agreement to accept the titles of “mothers” and “patronesses” of cities and the implementation of corresponding activities within the relevant offices, allowed Roman women to enter the system of social power in the Empire, thus bypassing the legislative prohibition for women to occupy a political office and participate in elections.
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