Enhancing Information Systems Students' Soft Skill – a Case Study
Автор: Aharon Yadin
Журнал: International Journal of Modern Education and Computer Science (IJMECS) @ijmecs
Статья в выпуске: 10 vol.4, 2012 года.
Бесплатный доступ
Information Systems (IS) curricula should provide students with both technical and non-technical (soft) skills. The technical aspects are covered by various courses. However, soft skills like teamwork, interpersonal communication, presentation delivery, and others are hardly covered. Employers, who consider both technical and soft skills to be equally important, search for professional Information Systems employees possessing both sets of skills. These employers often complain that finding an IS graduate with both types of skills is quite difficult. The IS 2010 Model Curriculum refers to both types of skills, considering them an essential part of the graduate knowledge base. However, in many cases the soft skills are not sufficiently addressed, and even if they are, it is not necessarily in the context of software development projects. The Systems Analysis and Design (SAD) course provides an important foundation for the IS profession. This is especially true due to the emerging role of the programmer-analyst who is responsible not only for programming but also for some analysis work. In order to strengthen the soft skills in the context of system analysis and design, we suggest a workshop structure emphasizing these soft skills while students analyze and design a complete information system. Our SAD workshop includes some face to face lectures and team-based collaborations. The students undertake many online activities, including teamwork, interviews with simulated clients, team-based peer reviews, presentation delivery, and so forth. The workshop employs a grade difference calculation mechanism that revealed, along with the students' reflections, that the workshop structure enhanced the students' ability to cope with the workshop assignments while strengthening their soft skills and preparing them for their future analysis and design challenges.
Systems Analysis and Design, Soft Skills, Peer Review, Practical Learning
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/15014492
IDR: 15014492
Список литературы Enhancing Information Systems Students' Soft Skill – a Case Study
- S. Gillard, Soft Skills and Technical Expertise of Effective Project Managers. Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology, 6, 725. 2009 Retrieved from http://iisit.org/Vol6/IISITv6p723-729Gillard599.pdf
- O. Hazzan, and J. Kramer, Abstraction in Computer Science & Software Engineering: A pedagogical perspective. System Design Frontier Exclusive Frontier Coverage on System Designs, 4(1), 6–14 2007. Retrieved from http://edu.technion.ac.il/Faculty/OritH/HomePage/FrontierColumns/OritHazzan_SystemDesigFrontier _Column5.pdf
- B. Sampson, Get with the project. Professional Engineering, 20(12), 41–42. 2007
- P. G. W. Keen, Information systems and organizational change. Communications of the ACM, 24(1), 24–33, 1981
- M. J. Earl, B. Edwards and D. F. Feeny, Configuring the IS Function in Complex Organizations. In Earl, M. J. (Ed.) Information Management: The Organizational Dimension (pp. 201–230). Oxford. University Press, 1996.
- E. Trauth, D. Farwell and D. Lee, The IS Expectation Gap: Industry Expectations Versus Academic Preparation. MIS Quarterly, 17(3), 293–303, 1993
- D. Lee, E. Trauth and D. Farwell, Critical Skills and Knowledge Requirements of IS Professionals: A Joint Academic/Industry Investigation. MIS Quarterly, 19(3), 313–340, 1995
- T. Richards, R. Yellen, L. Kappelman and S. Guynes, Information Systems Manager's Perceptions of IS Job Skills. Journal of Computer Information Systems, 38(3) 53–57, 1998
- C. R. Woratschek and T. L. Lenox, Information Systems Entry-level Job Skills: A Survey of Employers. In The Proceedings of the Information Systems Education Conference 2002, 19. San Antonio.
- D. Young, The Relative Importance of Technical and Interpersonal Skills for New Information Systems Personnel. Journal of Computer Information Systems, 36(4), 66–71, 1996
- D. Zielinski, Soft skills, hard truths: How the project-management discipline is rediscovering the power and importance of old-fashioned people skills. Training Magazine, July 2005
- A. Sukhoo, A. Barnard, M. M, Eloff, J. A. van der Poll and M. Motah, Skills in Software Project Management. Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology, 2, 691–704, 2005.
- R. Bancino and C. Zevalkink, Soft skills: The new curriculum for hard-core technical professionals. Techniques, 82(5), 20–22, 2007.
- J. L. Bailey and G. Stefanizk, Preparing the information technology workforce for the new millennium, ACM SIGCPR Computer Personnel, 20(4), 4–15, 2002.
- C. L. Noll and M. Wilkins, Critical skills of IS professionals: A model for curriculum development. Journal of Information Technology Education, 1(3), 143–154, 2002.
- T. Stader, State Farm Insurance Information Systems Student Recruiter, Interview, Northwestern State University, September 24, 2004.
- J. Russell and B. Russell, A Proposed Teaching Model for a Capstone Class in the IS Curriculum. Issues in Information Systems, VII(1), 249, 2006.
- H. Topi, J. S. Valacich, R. T. Wright, K. Kaiser, J. F. Nunamaker, J. C. Sipior and G. de Vreede, IS 2010: Curriculum Guidelines for Undergraduate Degree Programs in Information Systems. Communications of the AIS, 26(18), 2010.
- J. Gorgone, G. B. Davis, J. S. Valacich, H. Topi, D. L. Feinstein and H. E. Longenecker, IS 2002 Model Curriculum and Guidelines for Undergraduate Degree Programs in Information Systems. The Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 11, article 1, 2003.
- D. L. Folse, H. E. Longenecker and R. J. Daigle, Influence of Covey Habit Training on Teams. In The Proceedings of ISECON 2003, v 20 (San Diego): §2233. ISSN: 1542-7382. (Also appears in Information Systems Education Journal, 1(54).)
- M. L. Frandsen and L. K. Rhodes, Local Industry-Student Team Collaboration on IT Projects: Experiences with a Multi-Semester Experiential Learning Course Sequence. In the Proceedings of ISECON 2002, v 19 (San Antonio): §343b. ISSN: 1542-7382.
- W. N. Owen, An Information Technology Capstone Course: An Assessment Implementation. In The Proceedings of ISECON 2001, v 18 (Cincinnati): §34c.
- J. Russell, B. Russell and W. Tastle, Teaching Soft Skills in a System Development Capstone Course. Information Systems Education Journal, 3(19), 2005.
- L. A. Schatzberg. Capstone Introductory IS Course: Strengthening Coverage of IS2002.1 and Disentangling it from IS2002.p0. In The Proceedings of ISECON 2003, v 20 (San Diego): §2421. ISSN: 1542-7382. (Also appears in Information Systems Education Journal, 1(1). ISSN: 1545-679X.)
- A. Roan and G. Whitehouse. Women, information technology and waves of optimism: Australian evidence on mixed-skill jobs. Work and Employment, 22(1), 21–33, 2007.
- J. Flynn, T. R. Valikoski and J. Grau, Listening in the Business Context: Reviewing the State of Research. The International Journal of Listening, 22, 141–151, 2008.
- A. Fisher, The Trouble with MBAs. Fortune International, 155(7), 33–34, 2007.
- J. Cappel. Entry-level IS job skills: A survey of employers. Journal of Computer Information Systems, 42(2), 76–82, 2002.
- A. Faheem. Software Requirements Engineer: An Empirical Study about Non-Technical Skills. Journal of Software, 7(2), 389–397, 2010.
- D. Goleman, Emotional intelligence. NY: Bantam Books, 1995.
- M. R. Wade and M. Parent, Relationships between job skills and performance: A study of webmasters. Journal of Management Information Systems, 18(3), 71–96, 2001.
- S. Covey, Unstoppable teams. Executive Excellence, 13(7), 7-8, 1996.