Estimation of the cardiovascular morbidity in the population of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic according to the number of visits to health care offices

The aim is to evaluate the level, structure and dynamics of cardiovascular morbidity in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic for the period from 2014 to 2019. The article describes the structure and dynamics of the general and primary morbidity of the adult population according to the main classes of diseases, the level, structure and dynamics of the general and primary morbidity of the circulatory system diseases from 2014 to 2019. The high prevalence of cerebrovascular disease and arterial hypertension, increase in new cases of acute myocardial infarction, postinfarction cardiosclerosis, cerebral infarction, intracerebral and other intracranial hemorrhage, the effects of cerebrovascular disease on the background of reducing the chronic forms of ischemic heart disease and arterial hypertension primary morbidity. The critical analysis of official statistics as a basis for management decisions is given. Scientific novelty of the work lies in the substantiation of reasonability of clinical and epidemiological research for the planning of preventive measures in the health-care system. As a result, reasonability of the clinical and epidemiological research and the need to implement additional preventive measures is substantiated.