European theism of the XIXth century and the dialogical intention in the XXth century European personalism

The article examines the influence of European theism of the XIXth century on the formation of dialogism in the European personalism of the XXth century in the context of the anthropological turn. The author traces the dialogical intention in both intellectual stances and considers the axiological side of the dialogue between I and You, the subjects and objects of dialogue in the XXth century European personalism. The issue is studied in the context of Heidegger’s analysis of the anthropological turn. The author comes to the conclusion that the full disclosure of the dialogical and value essence of personality took place in the European theism of the XIXth century, and the study of the social essence of personality took place only in the European personalism of the XXth century.