Structure of the hermeneutical act: gnoseological aspect

In the article, the author analyzes hermeneutical experience in which a triad (text, context, implication) plays an important role. A problem of a context is substantial-sense adaptation of the text, immersion of statements in a zone of the substantial relevance providing unification of the phrases entering the finished messages. From the substantial point of view, the context impregnates understanding of "understanding" by the idea of whole. The author emphasizes the creative, but not registering nature of understanding resulting from form-building symbolical linking of the idea with a thing: sensual and valid, image per se, serves as direct announcement and visibility of the idea giving it semantic definiteness.