Хирургическое лечение эпителиальных опухолей тимуса I и II стадии

Хирургическое лечение эпителиальных опухолей тимуса I и II стадии

Автор: Епифанцев Е.А., Грицун В.Ю., Кешвединова А.А., Смирнов А.В., Иванов Ю.В.

Журнал: Клиническая практика @clinpractice

Рубрика: Научные обзоры

Статья в выпуске: 3 т.14, 2023 года.

Бесплатный доступ

Эпителиальные опухоли тимуса - наиболее часто возникающие опухоли переднего средостения, заболеваемость которыми составляет 0,18 на 100 000 населения. Проведён обзор отечественной и зарубежной литературы в базах данных РИНЦ (eLibrary) и Medline (PubMed), посвящённый хирургическому лечению эпителиальных опухолей тимуса I и II стадии. Цель настоящего обзора - осветить проблему выбора оптимального малоинвазивного хирургического доступа при тимэктомии и необходимость проведения лимфодиссекции при эпителиальных опухолях тимуса. В настоящий момент в хирургии эпителиальных опухолей тимуса остаётся нерешённым ряд вопросов, а именно целесообразность предоперационной гистологической верификации опухолевого процесса, выбор оптимального хирургического доступа к области переднего средостения, необходимость выполнения и прогностический эффект от лимфодиссекции, определение необходимого объёма планируемой операции.

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Тимэктомия, тимома, рак тимуса, эпителиальные опухоли тимуса, торакоскопическая хирургия, малоинвазивная хирургия, субксифоидальный доступ

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/143180547

IDR: 143180547   |   DOI: 10.17816/clinpract546144

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