The idea of nature transformation in the conception of culture of N.F. Fyodorov

This article deals with one of the main ideas of Fyodorov’s philosophic doctrine - the idea of nature transformation with the help of culture. The author considers cultural philosophic position of the philosopher, who believed that the main purpose of the culture is a project of resurrection of the deceased and overcoming of mortality of those who are alive. The philosopher insists on the necessity of deliberate regulation of natural processes by a person, which he considered to be the ultimate meaning and ideal of the cosmic development of the humanity.