Is lion-headed man orphic Chronos?
Автор: Song Ju.
Журнал: Schole. Философское антиковедение и классическая традиция @classics-nsu-schole
Рубрика: Статьи
Статья в выпуске: 1 т.18, 2024 года.
Бесплатный доступ
This paper discusses the identification of god figure depicted as a man with a lion's head, which has been associated with Aion and equated with Orphic god Chronos. The author challenges the equation of Aion with Orphic Chronos, drawing on evidence from Proclus and Damascius, who both distinguish Aion as a separate entity from Chronos. Additionally, the author presents an attempt to illustrate the Orphic god Chronos based on Damascius' description.
Chronos, aion, orphism, greek mythology, aion, damascius
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147244493
IDR: 147244493 | DOI: 10.25205/1995-4328-2024-18-1-56-63
Список литературы Is lion-headed man orphic Chronos?
- Baltzly, D and Harold, T., eds. (2017–2022) Proclus: Commentary on Plato's Timaeus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Barnett, R.D. (1975) “A Mythraic Figure from Beirut”, in John R. Hinnells, ed. Mithraic Studies. Manchester: University Press, 466-470.
- Ben Guiza, R. (2005) “À propos des décans égyptiens et de leur réception dens le monde phénicien et punique,” Transeuphratène 29.
- Bernabé, A., ed. (2004) Poetae epici Graeci: testimonia et fragmenta. Pars II. Orphicorum et Orphicis similium testimonia et fragmenta. Fasciculus I. Munich / Leipzig: K.G. Saur.
- Brisson, L (1995) Orphée et l’Orphisme dans l’Antiquité gréco-romaine. Aldershot: Variorum.
- Cross, F.M. (1962) “Yahweh and the God of the Patriarchs,” Harvard Theological Review 55, 225–259.
- Doro, L. (1944) "Aion," Hesperia 13, 269-314.
- Festugière, A, J. (1970) Proclus: Commentaire sur la Républic, in 3 vols. Paris: Vrin.
- Guthrie, W. K. C. (1952) Orpheus and Greek Religion: A Study of the Orphic Movement, 2nd ed. London: Methuen.
- López-Ruiz, C. (2006) “Some Oriental Elements in Hesiod and the Orphic Cosmogonies,” Journal of Ancient Near Eastern Religions 6, 71-104.
- López-Ruiz, C. (2015) “Near Eastern Precedents of the ‘Orphic’ Gold Tablets: The Phoenician Missing Link,” Journal of Near Eastern Religions 15, 52-91.
- López-Ruiz, C. (2020) “The God Aion in a Mosaic from Nea Paphos (Cyprus) and Graeco-Phoenician Cosmogonies in the Roman East,” Archiv für Religionsgeschichte 21-22, 423-447.
- Marcovich, M., ed. (1990) Athenagoras. Legatio Pro Christians. Berlin: De Gruyter.
- Majercik, R. (2013) The Chaldaean Oracles: Text, Translation, and Commentary, 2nd edn. London: Prometheus Press.
- Marie-Henriette, Q. (2006) “La mosaïque dite d’Aiôn et les Chronoi d’Antioche: une invite à réfléchir aux notions de temps et d’éternité dans la pars graeca de l’Empire des Sévères à Constantin,” in La ‘Crise’ de l’Empire romain de Marc Aurèle à Constantin: Mutations, continuités, ruptures, Marie-Henriette Quet ed. Paris: Presses de l'Université de Paris-Sorbonne, 511-590.
- Marie-Henriette, Q. (1999) “La mosaïque dite d'Aiôn de Shahba-Philippopolis, Philippe l'Arabe et la conception hellène de l'ordre du Monde, en Arabie, à l'aube du christianisme,” Cahiers du Centre Gustave Glotz, vol. 10, 269-330.
- Meinster, A, D. (2018) Orphic Tradition and the Birth of the Gods. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Morrow, G.R. and Dillon, J.M. (1987) Proclus’ Commentary on Plato’s Parmenides. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- Norden, E. (1892) “Scholia in Gregorii Nazianzeni Orationes Inedita,” Hermes 27, 606-642
- Radcliffe, G. (2018) “Deviant Origins: Hesiod’s Theogony and the Orphica,” in Alexander, C. L. and Stephen, S., eds. The Oxford Handbook of Hesiod. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 225-242.
- Raffaele, P. (1949) “La figura mostruosa dei Tempo nella reiigione mitriaca,” L'Antiquité Classique 18, 265-277.
- Rappe, S., tr. (2014) Damascius’ Problems and Solutions Concerning First Principles. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Sidorova, N.A, Tugusheva, O.V, Zabelina, V.S. (1985) Antique Painted Pottery in the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts. Moscow: Pushkin State Museum of Fine Art.
- West, W. L. (2016) The Orphic Poems. London: Prometheus Press (repr.: Oxford 1983).
- Westerink, L. G. and Combès, J., eds. (1986–1991) Traité Des Premiers Principes, in 3 vols. Paris: Les Belles Lettres.
- Zoega, G. (1808) Li Bassirilievi antichi di Roma II, Rome: Presso Francesco Bourlié.