Ethnic and ethnic-pedagogical features of the traditional clothes of the Kyrgyz people in XIX-XX centuries

In the era of scientific and technological progress, the processes of globalization and the existing geopolitical differences, the peoples of all countries of the world are united by a common wish in studying objects of folk art and preserving the culture of each nation. The national traditional costume of the Kyrgyz nomads is one of the bright and informative objects of folk art for fashion designers, studying of its features provides additional opportunities for analyzing the stages of evolution of the people’s ethnic culture. The traditional costume has always been characterized by the features of clothes designed for the conditions of a nomadic lifestyle. The nature and design of the traditional costume, as part of the material culture of the Kyrgyz people, has always been interconnected with customs and rituals accumulated over the centuries, with preserving wisdom of ecological consciousness and the moral principles of educating of the young people. The purpose of our study was to analyze the ethnic pedagogical features of traditional clothes and to form a new look at the traditional clothes of the Kyrgyz people, as the basis for enter into a harmonious energy exchange with the world. The methodological basis of the research was an integrated approach, including philosophical and cultural components. The main research methods were the method of reconstruction, the method of historical analysis, the method of oral history, the method of interviewing and questioning. The article presents the results of the author's reconstruction and analysis of the main types of traditional Kyrgyz costume of the 19th and early 20th centuries. As a result of the reconstruction, some cut and techniques kinds in making women's, men's and children's traditional clothes have been restored and revived. The results of practical work with the reconstructed clothing offered to the tested people during the experiment gave us an opportunity to identify the dependence of the harmonious psycho-emotional state of a person on the type of clothing. We analyzed the relationship of the features of clothing with former customs and rituals.